Norman Myer

Alias Nahum Myer (original name)
Russian spelling Наум Майер (Мейер)
Born 25.05.1897
Place Tatarsk, Mogilev, Belarus
Ethnic origin Jewish
Religion Jewish
Father Jacob Myer Baevski
Mother Chaya Levant (née Sitz)
Family

Wife Gladys Margaret Myer (née Roche), married 1922; children Rodney Sydney b. 1922, Pamela b. 1924, Beresford John b. 1931

Contacts

Uncles Sidney Myer (Simcha Baevski) and Elcon Myer (Baevski)
Cousin Samuel Ettingove

Arrived at Australia from Port Said, Egypt
on 7.02.1909
per Friedreich der Grosse
disembarked at Melbourne
Residence before enlistment Melbourne
Occupation 1916 student, studied at Wesley College; after the war worked for Myer Emporium
Naturalisation 1920
Residence after the war Melbourne
Died 17.12.1956, Melbourne

Service #1

Service number 28348
Enlisted 8.06.1916
Place of enlistment Melbourne
Unit 8th FAB, 1st DAC, 2nd FAB
Rank Driver, 2/Lieutenant, Lieutenant
Place Western Front, 1917-1918
Final fate RTA 27.01.1920 (disembarked)
Discharged 19.03.1920

Materials

Blog articles

Russian Anzacs blog (Russian)

Russian Anzacs blog (English)

Anzac Diversity, educational resource (AWM)

Publications

A. Marshall, The Gay Provider, Melbourne, 1961.

Pamela Warrender, Prince of merchants: the story of Sir Norman Myer, Melbourne, 1972.

R. Myer, 'In search of my Jewish soul', 'Good Weekend' magazine, Sydney Morning Herald, 12 August 1995, pp.50-55.

David Dunstan, 'Myer, Sir Norman', Australian Dictionary of Biography, vol. 15, Melbourne, MUP, 2000, pp 456-457.

Елена Говор, Белорусские Анзаки. - Białoruskie Zeszyty Historyczne, 2013, no. 40, c. 53-108.

Elena Govor, Russian roots are hidden in Anzac history. - International New York Times, 18 September 2014, p. S3.

Newspaper articles (selection)

Trading brisk in England. Mr Norman Myer reviews position. - Advertiser, Adelaide, 12 February 1934, p. 10.

New chairman of company. Mr Norman Myer appointed. - News, Adelaide, 22 February 1938, p. 12.

'Myer - head man and floor-sweeper', Herald, Melbourne, 10 January 1948, p. 7.

His work was his great hobby. Sir Norman Myer modest man. - Argus, Melbourne, 18 December 1956, p. 3.

"I knew the Good Samaritan.." Dr Benson praises Sir Norman Myer. - Argus, Melbourne, 20 December 1956, p. 6.

From Russian Anzacs in Australian History:

Samuel Ettingove and his cousin Norman (his name was originally Nahum) Myer had been brought out as youths to Australia by their uncles, the Myer brothers, who provided them with an Australian upbringing and education. [...] Sadly, Samuel never ended up fighting for his new-found land, being killed in March 1918, at the age of 21, after only one month at training camp, when his motor-bike collided with a tram.

It is his cousin Norman who gives this family's story its happy ending. He was born, his grandson tells us, Nahum in a shtetl and his father was a merchant who 'died when he was six months old. His mother, with no means of providing for her young family, was forced to marry again -- to a man who proved so cruel that my grandfather as a young boy would at times hide out in the woods till cold and hunger forced him back. His eventual means of escape came with passage to Australia arranged by his uncles Sidney and Elcon.' Life's cruelty left its mark on them all -- the Jewish boy Nahum, the Byelorussian boy Alexander Mike, or all those youths from the Baltic Provinces or Finland forced out of their homes into seafaring. They never talked much about what happened in their lives but never forgot about it either. Nahum became Norman Myer and enjoyed a successful career in the artillery, rising to lieutenant by the end of the war; he inherited the Myer emporium but never spoke much about his rise to the top.

[...] Norman Myer, who joined his uncles' business, the Myer Emporium, is the best example of someone rising to the top. A 1948 profile of him stated: 'Mr Myer says nowadays that his uncle [Sidney] was a hard task-master. He expected him to know everything, to be able to do everything'. Norman started as a salesman, selling women's stockings, but even then he had flair: his first gamble, importing a large consignment of silk stockings into Australia despite his uncle's reservations, paid off magnificently. In the early 1950s he could say: 'I am Chairman and Managing Director of the Myer Emporium organizations which employ, in all, 10,000 people. As retailers, the Myer Emporium Ltd. rates the largest single unit in the British Empire.'

The Myers were known for providing their compatriots with employment, among whom were several diggers -- Michael Nemirovsky was one who worked at the Emporium in the 1930s. Samuel Waxman had his own business, too, and he had also worked at Myer's, but before his enlistment: 'He apparently did it by direct approach to Sidney Myer and as a result got a job', according to Waxman's son. 'They both spoke Yiddish to each other. Sidney Myer in those early days had a much more direct connection with his staff before he grew so big'.

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